• Introduction The inflammation process involves sequential ac

  2021-03-02

  

  Introduction The inflammation process involves sequential activation of signaling molecules, pro-inflammatory mediators, such as prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and oxygen free radicals [1]. Two cyclooxygenases 1 78 were responsible for activation of the production of prostaglandins (PG1s) and other

• prosecute Cellular immune responses such as phagocytosis

  2021-03-01

  

  Cellular immune responses, such as phagocytosis and apoptosis, are very important processes to eradicate the invading pathogens and reduce concomitant host damage. And all of these processes are fine-tuned by the ubiquitin system (Li et al., 2016). Phagocytosis is a major mechanism of cellular immun

• The findings of Qiu et al

  2021-03-01

  

  The findings of Qiu et al. (2016) represent the first instance of a Ub-specific mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase, as well as the first documentation of E1/E2 independent ubiquitination. Post-translational modification of Ub certainly adds layers of complexity to our understanding of the Ub signal and sho

• p as a cyclin dependent

  2021-03-01

  

  p21, as a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, exert significant negative regulator of proliferation, and it could be transcriptional upregulated by p53 in order to impel transient (S)-Methylisothiourea sulfate arrest (Romanov et al., 2010). Using western blotting, we found that the protein expressio

• br Chain specific ubiquitin probes The conventional way of a

  2021-03-01

  

  Chain specific ubiquitin probes The conventional way of assessing linkage specificity is by measuring turnover rates of different diubiquitin molecules as substrates. Although this method has been applied successfully in several studies [7••, 8] it is limited to isolated DUBs, whereas linkage spe

• br Ubiquitylation of the TGF BMP pathway components

  2021-03-01

  

  Ubiquitylation of the TGFβ/BMP pathway components Ubiquitylation is a reversible post-translational modification that is essential in many cellular regulatory mechanisms [20], [21]. During the ubiquitylation cascade, ubiquitin is attached to target proteins through the concerted actions of an E1-

• Liproxstatin-1 HCl We initially identified four putative Egr

  2021-03-01

  

  We initially identified four putative Egr1 Liproxstatin-1 HCl (−39/−36, −105/−102, −107/−104, and −227/−224) on the DBH proximal promoter. The deletion and mutagenesis experiments indicate that the motif at −227/−224 is required for Egr1-elicited reduction in DBH promoter activity. It remains to be

• DGK is distributed exclusively in

  2021-03-01

  

  DGKβ [9] is distributed exclusively in the brain, particularly in the striatum, cerebral cortex, olfactory bulb, and hippocampus [9,10]. This isozyme accumulates at the perisynaptic sites of medium spiny neurons in the striatum [11]. The glibenclamide of DGKβ rapidly increases after 14 days of age,

• br Type II NAD P H

  2021-03-01

  

  Type II NAD(P)H Dehydrogenases in Fungi Fermentative YeastSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBecause S. cerevisiae is a facultative SKF 86002 dihydrochloride yeast capable of meeting its energy requirements with ATP generated by fermentation, only relatively few mitochondrial proteins are essential for cell

• We had earlier reported that collagen

  2021-03-01

  

  We had earlier reported that collagen fibers with intact native banded structure were occasionally observed in the kinase-deficient, membrane-anchored DDR2 ECD (DDR2/-KD) samples; however, in our DDR1/ECD and DDR2/ECD samples, observation of native banded structure of collagen was far more infrequen

• br Transparency document br Acknowledgements This work was s

  2021-03-01

  

  Transparency document Acknowledgements This work was supported by research grant G092715N of the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO). The authors are indebted to Drs. V. Baekelandt and E. Lobbestael (Research Group for Neurobiology and Gene Therapy, KU Leuven) for stimulating discussions and he

• br Introduction Sphingolipids are ubiquitous

  2021-03-01

  

  Introduction Sphingolipids are ubiquitous membrane components of all eukaryotic cells belonging to a group of complex lipids. The basic structure of sphingolipids is composed of a sphingoid long chain base (LCB) linked to a fatty Stattic via an amide bond to form a ceramide [1]. In animals, sphi

• Introduction Safety critical systems are defined as

  2021-03-01

  

  Introduction Safety-critical systems are defined as those systems where failure could result in the loss of life or injury to people, damage to equipment or to the environment [9]. Safety standards, e.g., [41], [17], [18], [6], [38], expect appropriate safety analysis tasks to be integrated within

• NPC L expression is both tissue and species specific

  2021-03-01

  

  NPC1L1 expression is both tissue- and species-specific. Consistent with its function, NPC1L1 is mainly localized to the brush border membrane of enterocytes and the canalicular membrane of hepatocytes. NPC1L1, which is expressed in the liver of humans and rats but not mice, mediates cholesterol K-Ra

• Gap19 br Progestogens and autoimmune diseases br

  2021-03-01

  

  Progestogens and autoimmune diseases Conclusion Take-home messages Introduction The benefits of breastfeeding for both women and their infants are considerable [1], [2], [3]. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends infants breastfeed exclusively during the first months of life [4]

11364 records 379/758 page Previous Next First page 上5页 376377378379380 下5页 Last page